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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of the residents who completed the follow-up

From: Impact of standard precautions and unrestricted movements of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales (CPE) carriers on CPE transmission in a nursing home in Singapore: a prospective cohort study

Baseline characteristics

Residents who were known CPE carriers n = 6 (%)

Residents who were not known to carry CPE

n = 26 (%)

Total

n = 32 (%)

Fisher’s exact test

Age, Median (IQR)

71 (56–78)

78 (72–92)

77 (69–90)

0.11a

Gender, Female

6 (100.00)

21 (80.77)

27 (84.38)

0.56

Comorbidities

    

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

0 (0.00)

3 (11.54)

3 (9.38)

1.00

Cardiovascular disease

1 (16.67)

6 (23.08)

7 (21.88)

1.00

Chronic neurological disease

5 (83.33)

19 (73.08)

24 (75.00)

1.00

Malignant disease

1 (16.67)

3 (11.54)

4 (12.50)

1.00

Chronic kidney disease

0 (0.00)

5 (19.23)

5 (15.63)

0.56

Diabetes Mellitus

1 (16.67)

5 (19.23)

6 (18.75)

1.00

Chronic liver disease

0 (0.00)

1 (3.85)

1 (3.13)

1.00

Ambulatory status

    

Ambulant with or without assistance

0 (0.00)

3 (11.54)

3 (9.38)

0.30

Ambulant with wheel-chair

4 (66.67)

20 (76.92)

24 (75.00)

Bedbound

2 (33.33)

3 (11.54)

5 (15.63)

Invasive procedures at baseline

    

Nasogastric tube

3 (50.00)

2 (7.69)

5 (15.63)

0.03

Indwelling urinary catheter

1 (16.67)

1 (3.85)

2 (6.25)

0.35

Central line

0 (0.00)

0 (0.00)

0 (0.00)

Not applicable

Medications at baseline

    

Antibiotics in the past 30 days

3 (50.00)

2 (7.69)

5 (15.63)

0.03

Proton pump inhibitors in the past 30 days

3 (50.00)

9 (34.62)

12 (37.50)

0.65

  1. CPE, Carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales; IQR, Interquartile range
  2. aWilcoxon rank-sum test