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Table 5 Classification of the antibiotics using the WHO “AWaRe” grouping system [17] (n = 340)

From: WHO/INRUD prescribing indicators with a focus on antibiotics utilization patterns at outpatient department of Adigrat general hospital, Tigrai, Ethiopia: a retrospective cross-sectional study

“Access” ( n = 185; 54.4%)

“Watch” ( n = 155; 45.6%)

“Reserve” (n = 0)

Specific antibiotic

Percent (%)*

Specific antibiotic

Percent (%)**

 

Amoxicillin

41.1%

Azithromycin

42.6%

-

Metronidazole

17.3%

Ciprofloxacin

33.5%

 

Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid

15.1%

Cefixime

7.7%

 

Sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim

9.2%

Erythromycin

5.2%

 

Cloxacillin

6.5%

Clarithromycin

4.5%

 

Doxycycline

4.3%

Norfloxacin

3.9%

 

Cefalexin

2.7%

Ceftriaxone

2.6%

 

Tetracycline

2.2%

   

Gentamicin

1.1%

   

Benzathine penicillin

0.5%

   
  1. *: the percent was calculated within the “Access” group; **: the percent was calculated within the “Watch” group