From: Pharmacies and use of antibiotics: a cross sectional study in 19 Arab countries
Question | Optimal practice n(%) | Sub-optimal practice n(%) | Education level, p-value | Experience, p-value | Antibiotics dispensed/day, p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Do you Ask doctor to prescribe antibiotics for common cold? | 1540 (54.3) | 1293 (45.7) | 0.122~ | < 0.001*,~ | < 0.001*,~ |
Do you think there is any problem if you dispense medication without prescription? | 1938 (68.3) | 899 (31.7) | < 0.001*,~ | < 0.001*,~ | 0.839~ |
I ask the patient’s history and symptoms of their infections before deciding to dispense antimicrobials | 1716 (60.6) | 1117 (39.4) | 0.006*,~ | < 0.001*,~ | < 0.001*,~ |
Before I dispense an antibiotic, I seek additional clinical information like drug interactions, ADRs, allergy… | 1642 (58) | 1191 (42) | < 0.001*,~ | < 0.001*,~ | < 0.001*,~ |
I educate patients about the appropriate use of antibiotics and resistance-related issues | 1838 (64.9) | 995 (35.1) | 0.115~ | < 0.001*,~ | < 0.001*,~ |
I check if antibiotic prescriptions are prescribed in accordance with local guidelines before dispensing | 1309 (46.2) | 1524 (53.8) | < 0.001*,~ | < 0.001*,~ | < 0.001*,~ |